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Magnetite-loaded fluorine-containing polymeric micelles for magnetic resonance imaging and drug delivery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22243798     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Magnetite (Fe(3)O(4)) - loaded polymer micelles (denoted as "magnetomicelles") are produced by self-assembly of fluorine-containing amphiphilic poly(HFMA-g-PEGMA) copolymers with oleic acid modified Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles in an aqueous medium. The oleic acid modified Fe(3)O(4) nanoparticles form small clusters in the poly(HFMA-g-PEGMA) micelles with a mean diameter of 100 nm and the magnetomicelles show high stability in an aqueous medium due to the high hydrophobic fluorine segments in graft copolymers enhance the stability of the micelles. The magnetomicelles also show good cytocompatibility based on the MTT cytotoxicity assay and possess paramagnetic properties with saturation magnetization of 17.14 emu/g.Their good stability, cytocompatibility, and paramagnetic properties render the materials attractive in drug delivery and in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications. Controlled release of hydrophobic drug-5-fluorouracil is achieved from the magnetomicelles with a loading efficiency of 20.94 wt%. The magnetomicelles have transverse relaxivity rates (r(2)) of 134.27 mM(-1) s(-1) and exhibit high efficacy as a negative MRI agent in T(2)-weighted imaging. In vivo MRI studies demonstrate that the contrast between liver and spleen is enhanced by the magnetomicelles. These favorable properties suggest clinical use as nanocarriers in drug delivery applications and contrast agents in MRI.
Authors:
Xiaolong Li; Huan Li; Guoqiang Liu; Ziwei Deng; Shuilin Wu; Penghui Li; Zushun Xu; Haibo Xu; Paul K Chu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-1-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biomaterials     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1878-5905     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-1-16     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8100316     Medline TA:  Biomaterials     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Ministry of Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials, Hubei University, Wuhan, Hubei 430062, China.
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