Document Detail


Magnetic resonance imaging of suspected cervicocranial arterial dissections.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15662248     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The authors propose that the optimal screening protocol for evaluation of suspected cervicocranial arterial dissections is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that includes three components: 1) contrast-enhanced three-dimensional time-of-flight magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) through the superior mediastinum, neck, and skull base; 2) three-dimensional multiple overlapping thin-section acquisition MRA of the skull base and Circle of Willis region; and 3) axial non-contrast, non-fat-suppressed T1-weighted, fat-suppressed T1-weighted, and T2-weighted spin-echo MRI from the level of the aortic arch through the level of the circle of Willis. MRA permits visualization of vascular luminal narrowing or obliteration, which can suggest vascular dissection but can also be caused by congenital variation, dysplasia, intraluminal thrombus, vasospasm, or extramural compression by tumor. By directly visualizing the blood vessel wall, axial T1-weighted and T2-weighted spin-echo MRI can identify the intramural hemorrhage of vascular dissection. This protocol is designed to maximize the sensitivity of a noninvasive technique and may eliminate the need for conventional endovascular angiography.
Authors:
Gaurang V Shah; Douglas J Quint; Jonathan D Trobe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society     Volume:  24     ISSN:  1070-8022     ISO Abbreviation:  J Neuroophthalmol     Publication Date:  2004 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-01-21     Completed Date:  2005-03-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431308     Medline TA:  J Neuroophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  315-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology (Neuroradiology), University of Michigan Medical Center, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Brain Infarction / pathology
Carotid Artery Diseases / diagnosis*
Humans
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods
Imaging, Three-Dimensional / methods
Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods*
Male
Spinal Cord / pathology
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods
Vertebral Artery / pathology
Vertebral Artery Dissection / diagnosis*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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