Document Detail


Magnetic resonance imaging detection of aortic and pulmonary artery wall thickening in the acute stage of Takayasu arteritis. Improvement of clinical and radiologic findings after steroid therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1348939     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Early diagnosis of Takayasu arteritis in the acute stage (prepulseless stage) is extremely difficult. Identification of a useful approach to detecting the initial changes of arteritis is therefore desirable. METHODS: Careful clinical examination of a young woman with persistent fever and dry cough revealed faintly audible bruits at the cervical, supraclavicular, and abdominal regions. Aortographic features suggested thickening of the wall of the descending thoracic aorta. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of this area was diagnostic. RESULTS: MRI demonstrated involvement of the ascending aorta and right main pulmonary artery. Steroid therapy (prednisolone 60 mg/day) induced dramatic clinical and radiologic improvement in 2 months. CONCLUSION: This is the first report of MRI-documented reduction in the thickness of the walls of both the aorta and the pulmonary artery following steroid therapy.
Authors:
K Tanigawa; K Eguchi; Y Kitamura; A Kawakami; H Ida; S Yamashita; N Matsunaga; K Hayashi; S Nagataki
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Arthritis and rheumatism     Volume:  35     ISSN:  0004-3591     ISO Abbreviation:  Arthritis Rheum.     Publication Date:  1992 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-05-19     Completed Date:  1992-05-19     Revised Date:  2010-03-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370605     Medline TA:  Arthritis Rheum     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  476-80     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
First Department of Internal Medicine, Nagasaki University School of Medicine, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Adult
Aorta / pathology*
Aortography
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Prednisolone / therapeutic use*
Pulmonary Artery / pathology*
Takayasu Arteritis / diagnosis*,  drug therapy,  radiography
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-24-8/Prednisolone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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