Document Detail


Magnetic resonance image-directed stereotactic neurosurgery: use of image fusion with computerized tomography to enhance spatial accuracy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7616273     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Distortions of the magnetic field, such as those caused by susceptibility artifacts and peripheral magnetic field warping, can limit geometric precision in the use of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in stereotactic procedures. The authors have routinely found systematic error in MR stereotactic coordinates with a median of 4 mm compared to computerized tomography (CT) coordinates. This error may place critical neural structures in jeopardy in sme procedures. A description is given of an image fusion technique that uses a chamfer matching algorithm; the advantages of MR imaging in anatomical definition are combined with the geometric precision of CT, while eliminating most of the anatomical spatial distortion of stereotactic MR imaging. A stereotactic radiosurgical case is presented in which the use of MR localization alone would have led to both irradiation of vital neural structures outside the desired target volume and underdose of the intended target volume. The image fusion approach allows for the use of MR imaging, combined with stereotactic CT, as a reliable localizing technique for stereotactic neurosurgery and radiosurgery.
Authors:
E Alexander; H M Kooy; M van Herk; M Schwartz; P D Barnes; N Tarbell; R V Mulkern; E J Holupka; J S Loeffler
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurosurgery     Volume:  83     ISSN:  0022-3085     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurosurg.     Publication Date:  1995 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-08-24     Completed Date:  1995-08-24     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0253357     Medline TA:  J Neurosurg     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  271-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algorithms
Brain / surgery*
Cerebellum / surgery
Female
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / methods*
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Middle Aged
Neuroma, Acoustic / surgery
Pons / surgery
Radiology, Interventional
Radiosurgery*
Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
Stereotaxic Techniques*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Neurosurg. 1996 Feb;84(2):303-4   [PMID:  8592241 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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