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Magnetic flux array for spontaneous magnetic reconnection experiments.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18601406     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Experimental investigation of reconnection in magnetized plasmas relies on accurate characterization of the evolving magnetic fields. In experimental configurations where the plasma dynamics are reproducible, magnetic data can be collected in multiple discharges and combined to provide spatially resolved profiles of the plasma dynamics. However, in experiments on spontaneous magnetic reconnection recently undertaken at the Versatile Toroidal Facility at MIT, the reconnection process is not reproducible and all information on the plasma must be collected in a single discharge. This paper describes a newly developed magnetic flux array which directly measures the toroidal component of the magnetic vector potential, A(phi). From the measured A(phi), the magnetic field geometry, current density, and reconnection rate are readily obtained, facilitating studies of the three-dimensional dynamics of spontaneous magnetic reconnection. The novel design of the probe array allows for accurate characterization of profiles of A(phi) at multiple toroidal angles using a relatively small number of signal channels and with minimal disturbance of the plasma.
Authors:
A Kesich; J Bonde; J Egedal; W Fox; R Goodwin; N Katz; A Le
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Review of scientific instruments     Volume:  79     ISSN:  0034-6748     ISO Abbreviation:  Rev Sci Instrum     Publication Date:  2008 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-07-08     Completed Date:  2009-07-14     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0405571     Medline TA:  Rev Sci Instrum     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  063505     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Plasma Science and Fusion Center, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
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