Document Detail


Magnetic resonance imaging defines cervicovaginal anatomy, cancer, and VEGF trap antiangiogenic efficacy in estrogen-treated K14-HPV16 transgenic mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19789343     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Noninvasive detection of dysplasia provides a potential platform for monitoring the efficacy of chemopreventive therapy of premalignancy, imaging the tissue compartments comprising dysplasia: epithelium, microvasculature, and stromal inflammatory cells. Here, using respiratory-gated magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the anatomy of premalignant and malignant stages of cervical carcinogenesis in estrogen-treated K14-HPV16 transgenic mice was noninvasively defined. Dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE)-MRI was used to quantify leakage across premalignant dysplastic microvasculature. Vascular permeability as measured by DCE-MRI, K(trans), was similar in transgenic (0.053 +/- 0.020 min(-1); n = 32 mice) and nontransgenic (0.056 +/- 0.029 min(-1); n = 17 mice) animals despite a 2-fold increase in microvascular area in the former compared with the latter. DCE-MRI did detect a significant decrease in vascular permeability accompanying diminution of dysplastic microvasculature by the antiangiogenic agent, vascular endothelial growth factor Trap (K(trans) = 0.052 +/- 0.013 min(-1) pretreatment; n = 6 mice versus K(trans) = 0.019 +/- 0.008 min(-1) post-treatment; n = 5 mice). Thus, we determined that the threshold of microvessel leakage associated with cervical dysplasia was <17 kDa and highlighted the potential of DCE-MRI to noninvasively monitor the efficacy of antiangiogenic drugs or chemoprevention regimens targeting the vasculature in premalignant cervical dysplasia.
Authors:
Joel R Garbow; Andrea C Santeford; Jeff R Anderson; John A Engelbach; Jeffrey M Arbeit
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-09-29
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cancer research     Volume:  69     ISSN:  1538-7445     ISO Abbreviation:  Cancer Res.     Publication Date:  2009 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-10-16     Completed Date:  2009-11-24     Revised Date:  2011-09-26    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  2984705R     Medline TA:  Cancer Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  7945-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Alvin J Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University in St Louis, Missouri 63110, USA. garbow@wustl.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Animals
Capillary Permeability
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / blood supply*,  drug therapy,  virology
Contrast Media / diagnostic use
Estrogens / therapeutic use*
Female
Genitalia, Female / pathology*
Humans
Keratin-14 / genetics
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Mice
Mice, Transgenic
Neovascularization, Pathologic / diagnosis*,  drug therapy
Oncogene Proteins, Viral / genetics
Papillomavirus E7 Proteins
Recombinant Fusion Proteins / therapeutic use*
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / blood supply*,  drug therapy,  virology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
P30 CA091842-05/CA/NCI NIH HHS; P30 CA91842/CA/NCI NIH HHS; U24 CA083060-10/CA/NCI NIH HHS; U24 CA83060/CA/NCI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Angiogenesis Inhibitors; 0/Contrast Media; 0/Estrogens; 0/Keratin-14; 0/Oncogene Proteins, Viral; 0/Papillomavirus E7 Proteins; 0/Recombinant Fusion Proteins; 0/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; 0/aflibercept; 0/oncogene protein E7, Human papillomavirus type 16

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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