Document Detail


MR imaging of pituitary adenomas treated with the prolactin inhibitor quinagolide.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12010287     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the volume of micro- and macroadenomas in quinagolide-treated patients with resistance to or intolerance of bromocriptine. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The effect of the prolactin inhibitor quinagolide on the volume of pituitary adenoma was evaluated retrospectively in 11 female patients. Prolactin levels before and after the treatment were also recorded. The indications for quinagolide therapy were side-effects of bromocriptine in 5 cases, a poor response to bromocriptine in 5 cases and both in 1 case. MR imaging with a 1.0-T magnet was performed to determine the volume reduction of the adenomas. RESULTS: The average volume reduction of macroadenomas was 324 mm3 (46%) and that of microadenomas 73 mm3 (57%). The level of prolactin secreted by macroadenomas was reduced by an average of 163 microg/l (65%) and that by microadenomas of 113 microg (73%). In 2 microadenomas and in 1 macroadenoma, signal intensity changed during the treatment in T1-weighted images. In follow-up no changes in signal intensity were seen in 8 adenomas in non-contrast T1-weighted images. A haemorrhagic lesion was seen in 1 macroadenoma before treatment, but it disappeared during treatment. CONCLUSION: Quinagolide was found to be an effective alternative to bromocriptine in cases with drug intolerance or resistance, and MR imaging a suitable method for the follow-up of macro- and microadenomas.
Authors:
E Ilkko; T Tikkakoski; P Salmela; J Pyhtinen; M Kurunlahti
Related Documents :
14709857 - A case of anterior hypopituitarism showing recurrent pituitary mass associated with cen...
6410877 - Normal pituitary gland: 1. macroscopic anatomy-ct correlation.
8995167 - Normal mr appearances of the posterior pituitary in central diabetes insipidus associat...
17586137 - Chronic endometritis in dmpa users and chlamydia trachomatis endometritis.
17527127 - Intrapericardial teratoma diagnosed on ct.
17502217 - Multidetector ct angiography in the diagnosis of mesenteric ischemia.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0284-1851     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Radiol     Publication Date:  2002 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-05-15     Completed Date:  2002-07-12     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8706123     Medline TA:  Acta Radiol     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Oulu University Hospital, Finland.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adenoma / drug therapy*
Adult
Aminoquinolines / therapeutic use*
Dopamine Agonists / therapeutic use*
Female
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Pituitary Neoplasms / drug therapy*
Retrospective Studies
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Aminoquinolines; 0/Dopamine Agonists; 87056-78-8/quinagolide

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  CT angiography in the assessment of carotid artery atherosclerosis.
Next Document:  US-guided fine-needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules.