Document Detail


MR imaging characteristics of osteoradionecrosis of the pelvis after radiation therapy on gynecological tumors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  11793289     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To describe MR imaging characteristics of osteoradionecrosis (ORN) of the pelvis as a result of radiation therapy (RT) on gynecological tumors. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Radiography, computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were performed on 9 women (mean age 67.5 years) with gynecological tumors to identify ORN. T1- and T2-weighted sequences and contrast-enhanced t1-weighted sequences with and without fat saturation were used. The patients began developing pain after the completion of RT indicating a possible ORN a which time MRI was performed. MR images were correlated with the results of clinical examinations. RESULTS: Depending on the time elapsed after RT, ORN presented with different signal intensities. The acquired images suggested that signal changes in T2-weighted images as well as the different enhancement behaviour of ORN could be dependent on the time elapsed after RT. Visualisation of the affected regions was best achieved with fat-saturated T1-weighted sequences. CT showed increased density in the affected regions corresponding to osteosclerosis. In all cases the sacroiliac joint was affected, some times bilaterally. CONCLUSION: MRI is helpful in detecting and characterizing ORN. Changes in signal intensity, based on histopathological tissue changes could make a chronological classification possible.
Authors:
J Schmitt; N D Abolmaali; U Höller; M Schiemann; K Obert; V Jacobi; T J Vogl
Related Documents :
1939749 - Mr and ct in the evaluation of sarcoid myopathy.
15185019 - Bilateral ovarian leiomyomas: ct and mri features.
3763869 - Painful sickle cell crisis: bone marrow patterns observed with mr imaging.
15128159 - High signal intensities on t1-weighted mri as a biomarker of exposure to manganese.
8890009 - Assessment of cerebral blood flow reserve using functional magnetic resonance imaging.
20494809 - Comparison of prognostic value of different mri classifications of signal intensity cha...
21181479 - In vitro evaluation of a manganese chloride phantom-based mri technique for quantitativ...
9391249 - Role of cholecystokinin in the regulation of liquid gastric emptying and gastric motili...
20357509 - Spontaneous osteochondroma resolution in a young female: imaging and histopathological ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  RöFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Röntgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin     Volume:  174     ISSN:  1438-9029     ISO Abbreviation:  Rofo     Publication Date:  2002 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-01-16     Completed Date:  2002-02-26     Revised Date:  2005-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7507497     Medline TA:  Rofo     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  76-81     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institut für Diagnostische u. Interventionelle Radiologie, Klinikum der J. W. Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt, Germany. jan.schmitt@kgu.de
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
Middle Aged
Osteoradionecrosis / diagnosis*
Pelvic Bones / radiation effects*
Radiotherapy Dosage
Retrospective Studies
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
Uterine Neoplasms / radiotherapy*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Differentiation of benign osteoporotic and neoplastic vertebral compression fractures with a diffusi...
Next Document:  Detection of tibial condylar fractures using 3D imaging with a mobile image amplifier (Siemens ISO-C...