Document Detail


Lymph node management in clinically node-negative patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20584589     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIMS: Systematic lymph node dissection in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) remains controversial. The objective of this study was to study the pattern of lymph node spread in patients with PTC clinically node-negative and then to propose a lymph node management strategy. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the records of patients who had undergone total thyroidectomy and a systematic central neck dissection (CND) and lateral neck dissection. Ninety patients with PTC without lymph nodes metastases (LNM) detected on preoperative palpation and ultrasonographic examination were included. RESULTS: Forty-one patients (45.5%) had LNM. Twenty-eight patients (31%) had a central and a lateral involvement. Thirteen patients (14.5%) had only a central involvement. All the patients without LNM in the central compartment were also free in the lateral compartment. There was no correlation between LNM status and TNM staging. The largest LNM in the central compartment was smaller than or equal to 5mm in 66% of the cases, and that could explain the lack of sensitivity of the preoperative ultrasonographic examination. CONCLUSION: CND could be considered at preoperative or intraoperative diagnosis of PTC whereas lateral neck dissection should be performed only in patients with preoperative suspected and/or intraoperatively proven LNM. Systematic CND allows an objective evaluation of lymph node status in this central cervical area where the LNM are particularly small and difficult to detect preoperatively.
Authors:
S Vergez; J Sarini; J Percodani; E Serrano; Ph Caron
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-06-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology     Volume:  36     ISSN:  1532-2157     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Surg Oncol     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-19     Completed Date:  2010-07-26     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8504356     Medline TA:  Eur J Surg Oncol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  777-82     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Department of Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Rangueil-Larrey, Toulouse, France. vergez.s@chu-toulouse.fr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Carcinoma, Papillary / secondary*,  surgery*
Carcinoma, Papillary, Follicular / secondary,  surgery
Female
Humans
Lymph Nodes / pathology,  surgery
Lymphatic Metastasis
Male
Middle Aged
Neck Dissection* / methods
Neoplasm Staging
Retrospective Studies
Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology*,  surgery*
Young Adult

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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