Document Detail


The LupusQoL and associations with demographics and clinical measurements in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20810500     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: Having developed and validated a disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQOL) measure for patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), the LupusQoL, we determined its relationship to demographic and clinical measurements in a group of patients with SLE.
METHODS: A group of 322 outpatients completed the LupusQoL. Demographic (age, sex, marital status, ethnicity) and clinical variables (disease duration, disease activity, damage) were recorded. Associations between the 8 LupusQoL domains and age, disease duration, disease activity, and damage were explored using Spearman's correlation coefficients. Differences in LupusQoL scores were examined for sex and marital status using the Mann-Whitney U test. Ethnic groups were compared using ANOVA.
RESULTS: All domains of LupusQoL were impaired, with fatigue (56.3) being the worst affected and body image (80.0) the least. The correlations between the LupusQoL domain scores and age (r = -0.01 to -0.22) and disease duration (r = 0 to 0.16) were absent or weak. Similarly, there were no significant differences in the LupusQoL scores regarding sex, marital status, or the 3 main ethnic groups (Black-Caribbean, Asian, White). Although there were statistically significant correlations between the scores of the LupusQoL domains and some scores of the British Isles Lupus Assessment Group index (r = -0.22 to 0.09) and the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics/American College of Rheumatology Damage Index (r = -0.29 to 0.21), these were weak.
CONCLUSION: HRQOL was impaired in this cohort of outpatients with SLE as assessed by the validated lupus-specific LupusQoL. There were no clinically important associations between the 8 domains of the LupusQoL and clinical or demographic variables in this group of patients. Thus, the LupusQoL is a relatively independent outcome measure in patients with SLE.
Authors:
Kathleen McElhone; Madhura Castelino; Janice Abbott; Ian N Bruce; Yasmeen Ahmad; Joanna Shelmerdine; Kate Peers; David Isenberg; Ada Ferenkeh-Koroma; Bridget Griffiths; Mohammed Akil; Peter Maddison; Caroline Gordon; Lee-Suan Teh
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-09-01
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of rheumatology     Volume:  37     ISSN:  0315-162X     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Rheumatol.     Publication Date:  2010 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-02     Completed Date:  2011-02-11     Revised Date:  2011-12-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7501984     Medline TA:  J Rheumatol     Country:  Canada    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2273-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Rheumatology, Administration Block, Level 1, Royal Blackburn Hospital, Haslingden Road, Blackburn BB2 3HH, UK.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Analysis of Variance
Fatigue / complications,  physiopathology*,  psychology
Female
Health Status
Humans
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications,  physiopathology*,  psychology
Male
Middle Aged
Pain / complications,  physiopathology*,  psychology
Quality of Life*
Questionnaires
Severity of Illness Index
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Arthritis Research UK

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