Document Detail


Lowering of blood pressure leads to decreased circulating interleukin-6 in hypertensive subjects.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15759024     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Interleukin-6 (IL-6), the major proinflammatory cytokine, has been described to be associated with the hypertensive and atherosclerotic states. We aimed to explore whether the concentration of circulating IL-6 and adhesion molecules could be modified by decreasing blood pressure in hypertensive subjects. A total of 30 subjects (18 men), aged 34-48 years, were enrolled in this study, 17 hypertensive never-treated patients (HTA) and 13 normotensive subjects (C). HTA subjects were treated with irbesartan, 150-300 mg/day for 3 months, and serum IL-6, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intercellular adhesion molecule-1, sP-selectin, sE-selectin and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 were measured at 0 and 12 weeks. The two study groups were similar in age, body mass index (BMI) and gender. At baseline, circulating IL-6 levels, but not adhesion molecules, were significantly associated with systolic blood pressure (r=0.41; P=0.03) and BMI (r=0.53; P=0.005). Systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly (P<0.01) in parallel to serum IL-6 levels (from 3.72+/-0.82 to 3.23+/-0.19 pg/ml, P=0.02) reaching a similar concentration to normotensive patients (3.33+/-0.3 pg/ml) after treatment with irbesartan. No significant changes were observed in any other of the tested parameters. In conclusion, the treatment of high blood pressure lowers circulating IL-6 in young hypertensive patients.
Authors:
G Vázquez-Oliva; J M Fernández-Real; A Zamora; M Vilaseca; L Badimón
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of human hypertension     Volume:  19     ISSN:  0950-9240     ISO Abbreviation:  J Hum Hypertens     Publication Date:  2005 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-05-19     Completed Date:  2005-08-23     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8811625     Medline TA:  J Hum Hypertens     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  457-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Unit, Hospital de Blanes, Corporació de Salut del Maresme i La Selva, Girona, Spain. gvazquez@salutms.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
Biphenyl Compounds / therapeutic use*
Blood Pressure / drug effects*
Case-Control Studies
Cell Adhesion Molecules / blood
Diastole
Female
Humans
Hypertension / blood*,  drug therapy*
Interleukin-6 / antagonists & inhibitors,  blood*
Male
Middle Aged
Systole
Tetrazoles / therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/Biphenyl Compounds; 0/Cell Adhesion Molecules; 0/Interleukin-6; 0/Tetrazoles; 138402-11-6/irbesartan

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