Document Detail


Lower extremity vasospasm associated with ischemic neuropathy, dermal fibrosis, and digital gangrene in a patient with carcinoid syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3409164     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Bilateral lower extremity vasospasm associated with severe pain and hyperesthesias in the legs, and digital gangrene in both feet developed in a 50-year-old man with carcinoid syndrome. Nifedipine and chemical lumbar sympathectomy were partially effective in relieving the vasospasm. Electromyographic findings were consistent with ischemic neuropathy. A skin biopsy specimen showed striking dermal fibrosis. Serotonin and other vasoconstrictor substances released from the tumor may be responsible for the vasospasm, the dermal sclerosis, and the ischemic neuropathy. The early use of lumbar sympathectomy in patients with lower extremity vasospasm may prevent these irreversible ischemic complications.
Authors:
O Kucuk; G Noskin; K Petersen; E Ezdinli; D Rollins; S Singh; S Sarpel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cancer     Volume:  62     ISSN:  0008-543X     ISO Abbreviation:  Cancer     Publication Date:  1988 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1988-09-28     Completed Date:  1988-09-28     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374236     Medline TA:  Cancer     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1026-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Health Sciences, Chicago Medical School, IL 60064.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Bronchial Neoplasms / physiopathology*
Carcinoid Tumor / physiopathology*
Cardiovascular Diseases / complications*
Fibrosis
Gangrene / complications
Humans
Leg / blood supply
Liver Neoplasms / secondary
Male
Middle Aged
Skin Diseases / complications*
Syndrome
Vasoconstrictor Agents / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Vasoconstrictor Agents

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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