Document Detail


Low levels of high density lipoprotein cholesterol in patients with active sarcoidosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9580477     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine lipoprotein abnormalities in patients diagnosed with sarcoidosis and their relation to disease activity. METHODS: We studied 90 patients with biopsy-proven sarcoidosis who had not been treated with corticosteroids (44 with active disease and 46 with inactive disease) and 147 control subjects. Sarcoidosis activity was evaluated by means of clinical, chest X-ray, gallium-67 scan, serum angiotensin converting enzyme (peptidyl-dipeptidase A) values, and pulmonary function tests. Analysis of lipoprotein metabolism included: serum cholesterol, low density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol, HDL2-cholesterol, HDL3-cholesterol, apolipoprotein A-I, apolipoprotein B, and triglyceride concentrations. RESULTS: Patients with active sarcoidosis had significantly low HDL-cholesterol concentrations (1.15 +/- 0.27 mmol/l) as compared with inactive sarcoid patients (1.40 +/- 0.34 mmol/l) and with the healthy control subjects (1.49 +/- 0.34 mmol/l) (p = 0.00001). The decrease in the HDL-cholesterol concentrations seen in patients with active disease was due mainly to the cholesterol bound to HDL2 subfraction. Apolipoprotein A-I concentrations were significantly reduced in the patients with active disease (1.18 +/- 0.32 g/l) compared to the healthy controls (1.38 +/- 0.27 g/l) (p = 0.003). There were no significant differences in cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol or apolipoprotein B values among the three groups. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that HDL-cholesterol was the only variable independently associated with disease activity (Regression Coefficient b = -0.03; S.E. = 0.008; p = 0.0005). CONCLUSION: The decrease in HDL-cholesterol that is observed in patients with sarcoidosis is limited to those with active disease.
Authors:
A Salazar; J Maña; X Pinto; J M Argimon; M J Castiñeiras; C Fiol; R Pujol
Related Documents :
11745737 - Effects of a novel hydrophilic phytostanol analog on plasma lipid concentrations in ger...
7092577 - Effects of probucol on the cholesterol content of skin in type ii hyperlipoproteinemias.
10877207 - Three-year study of estrogen alone versus combined with progestin in postmenopausal wom...
7174157 - Effect of mepindolol on serum lipids.
7464907 - Activation of brown adipose tissue thermogenesis by the ventromedial hypothalamus.
21696737 - Antiatherogenic effects of newly developed apolipoprotein a-i mimetic peptide/phospholi...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Atherosclerosis     Volume:  136     ISSN:  0021-9150     ISO Abbreviation:  Atherosclerosis     Publication Date:  1998 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-05-26     Completed Date:  1998-05-26     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0242543     Medline TA:  Atherosclerosis     Country:  IRELAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  133-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Internal Medicine Service, Ciutat Sanitària de Bellvitge, University of Barcelona, Spain.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Apolipoprotein A-I / blood
Apolipoproteins B / blood
Cholesterol / blood
Cholesterol, HDL / blood*
Cholesterol, LDL / blood
Humans
Lipoproteins / blood
Lipoproteins, HDL / blood
Lipoproteins, HDL2
Lipoproteins, HDL3
Sarcoidosis / blood*
Triglycerides / blood
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Apolipoprotein A-I; 0/Apolipoproteins B; 0/Cholesterol, HDL; 0/Cholesterol, LDL; 0/Lipoproteins; 0/Lipoproteins, HDL; 0/Lipoproteins, HDL2; 0/Lipoproteins, HDL3; 0/Triglycerides; 57-88-5/Cholesterol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Screening for colorectal cancer predisposition
Next Document:  Recognition of B-CLL cells experimentally infected with EBV by autologous T lymphocytes.