Document Detail


Low injection rate for 3D moving-table bolus-chase MR angiography: initial experience with 3-T imaging to allay venous contamination in the calf.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19020244     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential for improving the image quality of 3D bolus-chase peripheral MR angiography by injecting contrast medium at a slow rate. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Using similar imaging parameters in all cases, we performed bolus-chase MR angiography of the abdominal and lower limb arteries of 80 patients. The injection protocol for 40 patients had three parts: 20 mL of gadopentetate dimeglumine at 2 mL/s, 8 mL of gadopentetate dimeglumine at 1 mL/s, and 20 mL of saline solution at 1 mL/s. For the other 40 patients, the injection protocol was 20 mL of gadopentetate dimeglumine at 1.2 mL/s, 8 mL of gadopentetate dimeglumine at 0.7 mL/s, and 20 mL of saline solution at 0.7 mL/s. Using independent Student's t tests between groups, we compared signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios in the abdomen and pelvis, the thigh, and the calf. Arterial visibility and venous contamination on 3D images of the calf were graded and compared. RESULTS: The lower injection rate increased arterial visibility (p < 0.001), reduced venous contamination in the calf (p < 0.001), and increased the contrast-to-noise ratio in the calf (p < 0.001). At the upper levels, signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios did not differ between the two groups. CONCLUSION: At 3-T MRI, a lower injection rate may alleviate venous contamination and increase arterial visibility in the calf while signal-to-noise and contrast-to-noise ratios at higher levels are maintained.
Authors:
Kai Lin; Zhao-Qi Zhang; Jun-Yan Sun; Zhan-Ming Fan; Biao Lu
Related Documents :
7724754 - Hepatic arterial anatomy in transplantation candidates: evaluation with three-dimension...
8767834 - Basilar and distal vertebral artery occlusive disease: correlation of mr imaging and mr...
11950644 - Comparison of pre- and postcontrast 3d time-of-flight mr angiography for the evaluation...
15044744 - Multi-detector row ct angiography of the brain at various kilovoltage settings.
8980844 - Serial magnetic resonance imaging in children with postinfectious encephalitis.
15933534 - Congenital arhinia: a case report and functional evaluation.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AJR. American journal of roentgenology     Volume:  191     ISSN:  1546-3141     ISO Abbreviation:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-21     Completed Date:  2009-01-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7708173     Medline TA:  AJR Am J Roentgenol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1734-9     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, Beijing Institute of Heart, Lung, and Blood Vessel Diseases and Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China. kai@jhmi.edu
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Arterial Occlusive Diseases / diagnosis*
Contrast Media / administration & dosage
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / prevention & control
Female
Gadolinium DTPA / administration & dosage*,  diagnostic use*
Humans
Image Enhancement / methods*
Injections, Intravenous
Leg / blood supply,  pathology
Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods*
Male
Middle Aged
Peripheral Vascular Diseases / diagnosis*
Pilot Projects
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Veins / pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Contrast Media; 80529-93-7/Gadolinium DTPA

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  One-step ethanol ablation of viscous cystic thyroid nodules.
Next Document:  Percutaneous parathyroid ethanol ablation in patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1.