Document Detail


Low fatty acid concentrations in neonatal cord serum correlate with maternal serum.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22023348     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Abstract OBJECTIVE: Lactating women in New Mexico have low levels of important fatty acids relative to reported international data. The objective was to correlate the proportions of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFA) in the serum phospholipids in mothers and newborns within the same population. METHODS: The serum phospholipids of 52 maternal:neonatal pairs were analyzed. Maternal samples from consecutive admissions were collected at hospital admission, and umbilical cord blood samples were collected at delivery. Fatty acid methyl esters were prepared and then separated and quantified by gas-liquid chromatography. RESULTS: The median maternal percentages of arachidonic acid (AA) (4.9%), eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) (0.27%) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) (2.07%) were below reported international levels. The percentages of AA (9.6%) and DHA (3.2%) in cord serum phospholipids were much higher than maternal samples but remained lower than reported internationally, whereas cord EPA (1.1%) was higher than reported. The highest percentage of DHA in serum phospholipids was found in the Asian subjects (4.21 +/- 0.41%), while the American Indian women had the lowest DHA percentage (1.38 +/- 0.26%). The maternal DHA percentage was negatively correlated with parity (r= -0.22, p=0.04). CONCLUSIONS: In the setting of low maternal levels of important fatty acids, their newborns did not accrue serum levels equivalent to reported international values.
Authors:
Michael D Wolfe; Lu-Te Chuang; William F Rayburn; Pei-Chi Wen; Dorothy J Vanderjagt; Robert H Glew
Related Documents :
3600198 - Hepatic lipid abnormalities in a chemical/viral mouse model for reye's syndrome.
9237398 - Cadmium- and copper-induced changes in tomato membrane lipids.
16657568 - A lipid requirement for photosystem i activity in heptane-extracted spinach chloroplasts.
1802208 - Influence of rapid amino acid and lipid emulsion administration on gas exchange and res...
8535178 - Gaba uptake in a saccharomyces cerevisiae strain.
7573428 - Quantification of incorporation of [15n]ammonia into plasma amino acids and urea.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-10-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1476-4954     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-10-25     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101136916     Medline TA:  J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Division of Maternal Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Residual /s/ and /r/ distortions: The perspective of the speaker.
Next Document:  2,7-Disubstituted-Pyrrolotriazine Kinase Inhibitors with an Unusually High Degree of Reactive Metabo...