| Louis Fran?ois Bravais and Jacksonian epilepsy. | |
| | |
MedLine Citation:
|
PMID: 19817818 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
|
Although it is known that Jacksonian epilepsy was first described by Bravais in 1827, some 40 years before Jackson began his work on the topic, little has been published on what Bravais wrote. Louis Fran?ois Bravais (1801-1843) came from a French provincial family, which made a number of scientific, mainly botanical, contributions. In his Paris M.D. thesis, based on 25 instances of what he termed "hemiplegic epilepsy," Bravais described a set of unilateral epileptic seizure phenomena, including postseizure hemiparesis, very similar to those Jackson wrote about in 1870. However, Jackson accepted that the initially unilateral convulsive phenomena could spread to involve both sides of the body, whereas Bravais believed that this was incompatible with his entity, unless the generalization was a very rare event in the sufferer. Bravais in his account refused to go beyond descriptions of phenomena, whereas Jackson reasoned from the phenomena to a new concept of epileptogenesis, and also from them deduced that there must be localized representation of function in the cerebral cortex. Although Bravais had the priority, his work went largely unnoticed until Jackson's insights had made their impact on medical thinking. |
| | |
Authors:
|
Mervyn Eadie |
Related Documents
:
|
16635708 - Intranasal midazolam therapy for pediatric status epilepticus. 1166898 - The use of bethanechol chloride with tricyclic antidepressants. 9212628 - Epilepsy: legal discrimination from negative to positive. 16619638 - Absence epilepsy associated with moyamoya disease. case report. 18315998 - Medical informed consent: general considerations for physicians. 22416058 - "no struggle, no fight, no court battle": the 1948 desegregation of the university of a... |
Publication Detail:
|
Type: Biography; Historical Article; Journal Article Date: 2009-10-08 |
Journal Detail:
|
Title: Epilepsia Volume: 51 ISSN: 1528-1167 ISO Abbreviation: Epilepsia Publication Date: 2010 Jan |
Date Detail:
|
Created Date: 2010-03-24 Completed Date: 2010-04-09 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
|
Nlm Unique ID: 2983306R Medline TA: Epilepsia Country: United States |
Other Details:
|
Languages: eng Pagination: 1-6 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
|
Central Clinical School, University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital, Brisbane, Queensland 4027, Australia. M.Eadie@uq.edu.au |
Export Citation:
|
APA/MLA Format Download EndNote Download BibTex |
| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
|
Dissertations, Academic as Topic
/
history Epilepsy / history* France Hemiplegia / history History, 19th Century Humans Paris Seizures / history* |
| Personal Name Subject | |
Personal Name Subject:
|
Louis Bravais; John Jackson |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
Previous Document: Neocortical seizure foci localization by means of a directed transfer function method.
Next Document: Group-specific regional white matter abnormality revealed in diffusion tensor imaging of medial temp...