Document Detail


Longitudinal analysis of bone mineral density in pre-menopausal female systemic lupus erythematosus patients: deleterious role of glucocorticoid therapy at the lumbar spine.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10817771     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether bone loss occurs over time in pre-menopausal systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. METHODS: We performed a longitudinal bone mineral density (BMD) analysis in a group of 35 pre-menopausal female SLE patients. Lumbar spine and hip (total and sub-regions) BMDs were measured twice 21 +/- 11 (mean +/- S.D.) months apart by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. RESULTS: In the whole cohort of SLE patients, significant bone loss was observed at the lumbar spine (-1.22%/yr) but not at the total hip. Further analyses indicated that lumbar spine bone loss (-2.12%/yr) occurred exclusively in the subgroup of patients who had taken a mean prednisolone daily dose >7.5 mg between the two BMD measurements. Moreover, bone loss was more important in patients who had previously received a cumulative prednisolone dose </=5 g by the time of their first BMD evaluation. CONCLUSIONS: These results, by demonstrating a loss of lumbar spine bone over time in pre-menopausal SLE patients given glucocorticoid (GC) therapy, strongly support the use of preventive treatment to minimize GC-induced osteoporosis in pre-menopausal female SLE patients given prednisolone daily doses >7.5 mg.
Authors:
D Jardinet; C Lefèbvre; G Depresseux; M Lambert; J P Devogelaer; F A Houssiau
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Rheumatology (Oxford, England)     Volume:  39     ISSN:  1462-0324     ISO Abbreviation:  Rheumatology (Oxford)     Publication Date:  2000 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-06-28     Completed Date:  2000-06-28     Revised Date:  2007-09-06    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100883501     Medline TA:  Rheumatology (Oxford)     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  389-92     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Rheumatology Department, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Université catholique de Louvain, Bruxelles, Belgium.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Bone Density / drug effects*
Female
Humans
Longitudinal Studies
Lumbar Vertebrae / pathology
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications,  drug therapy*
Prednisolone / adverse effects*,  therapeutic use
Premenopause*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
50-24-8/Prednisolone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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