Document Detail


Longitudinal aliasing in multislice helical computed tomography: sampling and cone-beam effects.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12575873     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In this study, we examine longitudinal aliasing properties in multislice helical computed tomography (CT) volumes reconstructed under the multiple parallel fanbeam approximation by use of a 180LI-type algorithm. We focus on the differences between the multislice case and the single-slice case, which has been studied previously. Specifically, we examine longitudinal aliasing properties in four-slice scanners for helical pitches 3 and 6, which are sometimes called "preferred" in four-slice helical CT, because it is believed that the effective longitudinal sampling intervals at these pitches are equivalent to those in single-slice helical CT operating at pitches 1 and 2, respectively. While these equivalences have been supported by comparative studies of slice-sensitivity profiles in single- and multislice helical CT, artifacts have been observed in pitch-3 and pitch-6 multislice images that were not evident in their purported single-slice counterparts. We attribute these differences to aliasing arising in the multislice reconstructions that is not present in the single-slice counterparts. We find that the aliasing has two principal origins: sampling effects similar to those in the single-slice case and cone-beam effects. The difference between the multislice, pitch-3 and single-slice, pitch-1 results is attributed to the small cone angle in multislice helical CT, which introduces inconsistencies among the measurements of different detector rows. The difference between multislice, pitch-6 and single-slice, pitch-2 results is attributed to a combination of the cone angle and genuine differences in sampling patterns. It is argued, however, that the lack of strict equivalence with single-slice counterparts does not necessarily undermine the claim that pitches 3 and 6 are "preferred" relative to other pitches in multislice helical CT.
Authors:
Patrick J La Rivière; Xiaochuan Pan
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Evaluation Studies; Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  IEEE transactions on medical imaging     Volume:  21     ISSN:  0278-0062     ISO Abbreviation:  IEEE Trans Med Imaging     Publication Date:  2002 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-02-10     Completed Date:  2003-05-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8310780     Medline TA:  IEEE Trans Med Imaging     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1366-73     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 S. Maryland Ave., MC-1037, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Artifacts*
Equipment Failure Analysis*
Phantoms, Imaging
Quality Control
Reproducibility of Results
Sample Size*
Sensitivity and Specificity
Tomography, Spiral Computed / instrumentation*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
CA70449/CA/NCI NIH HHS; EB00225/EB/NIBIB NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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