Document Detail


Long-term swimming in an inescapable stressful environment attenuates the stimulatory effect of endurance swimming on duodenal calcium absorption in rats.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21858657     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Endurance swimming is known to increase duodenal calcium absorption in normal rats and bone strength in estrogen-deficient rats. Because the stress resulting from forced training often attenuates the stimulatory effect of exercise, swimming in an inescapable chamber should reveal both the positive effect of the exercise and the negative effect of stress. In the work reported herein, swimming rats showed no signs of stress during 2 weeks of training. However, stress response gradually developed thereafter and peaked at weeks 6 and 7. In rats swimming for 2 weeks, transcellular duodenal calcium transport was enhanced ~2-fold. In contrast, calcium absorption was reduced in rats swimming for 8 weeks, consistent with the absence of swimming-induced upregulation of calcium transporter genes in the 8-week group. In conclusion, prolonged stress hindered the stimulatory effect of swimming on duodenal calcium absorption, and thus endurance exercise should be performed without forced training or stress to retain its beneficial effect on calcium metabolism.
Authors:
Narattaphol Charoenphandhu; Jarinthorn Teerapornpuntakit; Sarawut Lapmanee; Nitita Dorkkam; Nateetip Krishnamra; Jantarima Charoenphandhu
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-8-21
Journal Detail:
Title:  The journal of physiological sciences : JPS     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1880-6562     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-8-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101262417     Medline TA:  J Physiol Sci     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Rama VI Road, Bangkok, 10400, Thailand, naratt@narattsys.com.
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From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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