Document Detail


Long-term results of an intraoperative adjustable superior oblique tendon suture spacer using nonabsorbable suture for Brown Syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18538400     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the long-term surgical outcome of Brown syndrome using an intraoperative adjustable superior oblique (SO) tendon suture spacer. DESIGN: Retrospective case series. PARTICIPANTS: Thirteen patients with congenital unilateral Brown syndrome operated on at the Wolfe Eye Clinic from 2001 through 2007. METHODS: Retrospective analysis of consecutive patients managed with the SO suture spacer followed up for at least 10 months. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Surgical intervention for patients having severe or moderate forms of Brown syndrome. Postoperative effect on abnormal head posture, vertical strabismus in primary gaze, vertical strabismus into affected side gaze, and elevation in adduction. RESULTS: The mean duration of follow-up was 30 months (range, 10-72 months). Abnormal head posture improved from 13 degrees (range, 0 degrees -30 degrees ) to 0.4 degrees (range, 0 degrees -5 degrees ). Vertical strabismus in primary gaze improved from -10Delta (range, 0Delta to -35Delta) to 2.8Delta (range, -16Delta to 16Delta). Vertical in side gaze improved from -20Delta (range, -35Delta to -8Delta) to -1.5Delta (range, -20Delta to 18Delta). Elevation in adduction improved from -3.5 (range, -4 to -2) to -0.4 (range, -2 to 4). Four patients had an overcorrection and 2 patients experienced an increasing late effect. In no patient did a late under correction develop. CONCLUSIONS: The SO suture spacer procedure alleviated abnormal head positions in patients with Brown syndrome by improving vertical strabismus in primary position and in the affected field of gaze while avoiding overcorrection in contralateral gaze. The benefits of the procedure persisted over time.
Authors:
Donny W Suh; Darren T Oystreck; David G Hunter
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2008-06-05
Journal Detail:
Title:  Ophthalmology     Volume:  115     ISSN:  1549-4713     ISO Abbreviation:  Ophthalmology     Publication Date:  2008 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-10-20     Completed Date:  2008-10-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802443     Medline TA:  Ophthalmology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1800-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Wolfe Eye Clinic, Pediatric Ophthalmology section, West Des Moines, Iowa, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Depth Perception / physiology
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Head / physiology
Humans
Infant
Intraoperative Care / methods
Male
Ocular Motility Disorders / surgery*
Polyesters*
Postoperative Complications
Posture
Retrospective Studies
Strabismus / physiopathology
Suture Techniques*
Sutures*
Tendons / surgery*
Treatment Outcome
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Polyesters

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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