Document Detail


Long-term prognosis of Kawasaki disease patients with coronary artery obstruction.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2584178     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The prognosis of coronary artery obstruction was studied in patients with Kawasaki disease. Between May 1973 and December 1987, coronary artery obstruction was diagnosed by coronary angiography in 30 patients (21 males, 9 females), of whom, only 8 (26.7%) had clinical symptoms. One patient died after 9 years of illness. Two complained of frequent chest pain, which disappeared after bypass surgery in one case and spontaneously in the other. Five had symptomatic myocardial infarction. Myocardial ischemia was diagnosed in 31.8% by treadmill stress testing, but was well demonstrated in 85.7% by thallium-201 myocardial tomography. Frequent ventricular premature beats, Wenckebach-type atrioventricular block, and ST-segment depression accompanied by chest pain were recognized by 24-h Holter monitoring. In the past, the methods used to determine the prognosis of Kawasaki disease patients with coronary artery obstruction were not adequate. However, the examinations used in this study revealed an improved ability to determine the prognosis in this disease. Myocardial tomography, in particular, provided a more accurate evaluation of myocardial damage. Ventricular arrhythmias seem to be a serious problem in these patients. Therefore, careful observation using these tests, especially myocardial tomography and Holter monitoring, should be done even if the patients are free of symptoms.
Authors:
K Tatara; S Kusakawa; K Itoh; N Kazuma; K Lee; K Hashimoto; T Shinohara; C Kondoh; M Hiroe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Heart and vessels     Volume:  5     ISSN:  0910-8327     ISO Abbreviation:  Heart Vessels     Publication Date:  1989  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-01-04     Completed Date:  1990-01-04     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8511258     Medline TA:  Heart Vessels     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  47-51     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Pediatrics, Tokyo Women's Medical College Daini Hospital, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Child
Child, Preschool
Coronary Aneurysm / surgery
Coronary Artery Bypass*
Coronary Disease / surgery*
Electrocardiography, Ambulatory
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Graft Occlusion, Vascular / mortality
Humans
Male
Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome / surgery*
Myocardial Infarction / surgery*
Postoperative Complications / mortality*
Saphenous Vein / transplantation

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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