Document Detail


Long-term outcome for non-handicapped low birth weight infants--is the fog clearing?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9461353     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The frequency of cerebral palsy increases with decreasing gestational age affecting approximately 7% of survivors with birth weights less than 1500 g (very low birth weight, VLBW) [7]. In addition, low birth weight (birth weight less than 2500 g, LBW) and VLBW children without cerebral palsy or other major neurohandicaps have an increased frequency of "new morbidities" including learning disabilities, behavioural problems, lower mean IQ, and motor clumsiness compared to normal birth weight peers [15, 16, 20]. However, understanding is still lacking regarding the nature and frequency of such problems, predisposing risk factors, and the relationship of such problems with parental factors, including socio-economic status. A fundamental concept for understanding the large and often confusing literature on LBW and later neurobehavioral development is that LBW may have many different aetiologies, with varying relative frequency in different populations, which probably have different degrees of associated risk for impairment of later development.
Authors:
K Sommerfelt
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pediatrics     Volume:  157     ISSN:  0340-6199     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  1998 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1998-03-17     Completed Date:  1998-03-17     Revised Date:  2005-11-16    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7603873     Medline TA:  Eur J Pediatr     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatrics, Barneklinikken, Haukeland Sykehus, Norway.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child Behavior Disorders / epidemiology,  etiology*
Child Development / physiology
Child, Preschool
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infant, Low Birth Weight*
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
Intelligence Tests
Learning Disorders / epidemiology,  etiology*
Motor Skills*
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)*
Prognosis
Risk Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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