Document Detail


Long-term functional results and quality of life after colon interposition for long-gap oesophageal atresia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7577857     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Out of a series of 146 patients with oesophageal atresia 9 (6.2%) underwent colon interposition from 1963 to 1971. All eight surviving patients were seen at follow-up after a mean of 22 years. Three patients were free of specific symptoms according to the criteria of DeMeester, two had moderate and three severe distress. The mean time for consuming a standardized test meal was 15 minutes, compared to 8 minutes in healthy controls. Patients required 1-9 minutes to transport liquid barium through the transplant, compared to < 10 seconds in control subjects. Histological evaluation revealed a normal architecture of the colonic and ileal epithelium in three patients who underwent endoscopy. In none of these patients were contractions in the colon graft related to the act of swallowing recorded on manometry. Unimpaired quality of life was indicated by the Spitzer index which scored a mean of nine out of ten points. However, on a 100point visual analogue scale patients scored their global quality of life 66 and the mean Gastrointestinal Quality of Life Index was 92.2, compared to 107.6 in healthy control subjects (p < 0.05). This impairment was exclusively due to specific symptoms which scored 49.3 in patients and 59 in healthy individuals (p < 0.05). Physical and social functions, emotions, and inconvenience of a medical treatment were similar to control subjects. We conclude that colon interposition for long-gap oesophageal atresia achieves acceptable long-term functional results. However, specific symptoms lead to a considerable impairment in quality of life.
Authors:
B M Ure; E Slany; E P Eypasch; M Gharib; A M Holschneider; H Troidl
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift für Kinderchirurgie     Volume:  5     ISSN:  0939-7248     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Pediatr Surg     Publication Date:  1995 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-12-21     Completed Date:  1995-12-21     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105263     Medline TA:  Eur J Pediatr Surg     Country:  GERMANY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  206-10     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital of Cologne, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Colon / transplantation*
Deglutition Disorders / epidemiology*,  etiology
Esophageal Atresia / physiopathology*,  psychology,  surgery*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Infant
Male
Patient Satisfaction
Postoperative Complications / epidemiology*,  etiology
Quality of Life*
Time Factors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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