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Long-term effect of MRI on sacral anterior root stimulator: the Stoke Mandeville experience.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22105461     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Study designRetrospective review study.ObjectivesTo identify whether it is safe to perform a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) exam on patients who have a sacral anterior root stimulator (SARS).SettingAdult patients with spinal cord injury and implanted SARS attending the National Spinal Injuries Centre who have had MRI scans.Methods:Retrospective review between 1989 and 2010. The effect of the MRI scans on the function of the SARS (Finetech-Brindley, UK) was assessed up to 6 months following MRI at 0.2 and 1.5 T.Results:A total of 18 patients with SARS implants had MRI scans at 0.2 and 1.5 T of the cervical, thoracic and lumbar spine, head, shoulder and pelvis. MRI examinations were abandoned on two occasions in one patient due to radiofrequency interference. One patient's stimulator ceased to function 5 months following MRI; both of these patients showing complications had their MRI examinations at 0.2 T. There were no adverse effects at 1.5 T. In one patient the SARS was removed within 6 months after MRI due to an unrelated medical condition. A total of 17 patients showed no symptoms that required terminating the examination. In all the 11 patients with a complete and functioning implant before MRI at 1.5 T, the SARS was functioning appropriately, and no change in bladder function was reported up to 6 months following MRI.Conclusion:It is safe to perform an MRI scan on patients with SARS providing the examination is conducted in a 1.5 T system.Spinal Cord advance online publication, 22 November 2011; doi:10.1038/sc.2011.135.
Authors:
L Lopez de Heredia; T M M Meagher; M A Jamous; R J Hughes
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-22
Journal Detail:
Title:  Spinal cord     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1476-5624     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-22     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9609749     Medline TA:  Spinal Cord     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
National Spinal Injuries Centre, Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Buckinghamshire, UK.
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