Document Detail


Long-term clinical outcome of right bundle branch radiofrequency catheter ablation for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8771124     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The study assessed the long-term outcome of patients undergoing radiofrequency ablation of the right bundle for bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. Bundle branch reentrant tachycardia was diagnosed in 16 patients (ejection fraction 31% +/- 15%) who underwent electrophysiology study in our laboratory. All patients had His-Purkinje system conduction delay with mean HV interval of 68 +/- 8 ms. After ablation, right bundle branch block developed in 15 patients. One patient developed complete heart block, which was anticipated. One patient died of heart failure 9 months after ablation. Two patients were successfully bridged to heart transplantation 0.5 and 13 months, respectively, after ablation. Two patients received implantable defibrillators for other ventricular tachycardias. One patient had syncope 11 months after ablation, but there was no evidence of ventricular tachycardia or heart block in repeat electrophysiology study. This patient died suddenly 29 months after ablation. The remaining nine patients were alive and well for a mean follow-up of 19 +/- 10 months. Radiofrequency ablation of the right bundle branch is an effective therapy for treatment of bundle branch reentrant ventricular tachycardia. Survival is excellent provided that other types of ventricular tachycardia, when present, are treated as well. This technique may be helpful in management of patients who have unacceptable frequent shocks from their implanted defibrillators and may be helpful in avoiding implantation of such a device completely in others. In some patients with terminal heart failure and incessant ventricular tachycardia, this procedure can function as a bridge to cardiac transplantation.
Authors:
A A Mehdirad; S Keim; K Rist; P Tchou
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0147-8389     ISO Abbreviation:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Publication Date:  1995 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-09-26     Completed Date:  1996-09-26     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7803944     Medline TA:  Pacing Clin Electrophysiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2135-43     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pennsylvania, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Bundle of His / physiopathology
Bundle-Branch Block / physiopathology,  surgery*
Catheter Ablation*
Defibrillators, Implantable
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Transplantation / physiology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Postoperative Complications / diagnosis,  physiopathology
Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry / physiopathology,  surgery*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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