Document Detail


Localisation of dopamine D2-like receptors in pulmonary artery of the human and rabbit but not of the rat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7813543     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present study was designed to investigate the presence of dopamine D2-like receptor sites in the main trunk of the human, rabbit and rat pulmonary artery using combined radioligand binding and light microscope autoradiography techniques. [3H]Spiroperidol was used as a ligand. The presence and the localisation of the sympathetic neuroeffector plexus were also studied using catecholamine histofluorescence techniques. Radioligand binding experiments demonstrated the labelling of a population of dopamine D2-like receptors in sections of human and rabbit pulmonary arteries by [3H]spiroperidol. No specific binding occurred in sections of the rat pulmonary artery. Light microscope autoradiography showed the development of specific silver grains within the tunica adventitia, including the adventitia-media border, of the human and rabbit pulmonary arteries. No specific silver grains were found in sections of the rat pulmonary artery. Studies on the pharmacological characterisation of [3H]spiroperidol binding sites in the human and rabbit pulmonary arteries showed that they are sensitive primarily to domperidone, haloperidol, (-)-sulpiride or bromocriptine, and to a lesser extent to n-propylnorapomorphine, quinpirole or clozapine displacement. This suggests that [3H]spiroperidol binding sites in the pulmonary artery probably belong to the dopamine D2 receptor subtype. Catecholamine histofluorescence techniques revealed a rich plexus of fluorescent adventitial and adventitial-medial nerve fibres in the human and to a lesser extent in the rabbit pulmonary artery. Comparison of the localisation of dopamine D2-like receptor sites and of the sympathetic neuroeffector plexus in the pulmonary artery, suggests a possible prejunctional localisation of these sites.
Authors:
Y Kobayashi; D Cavallotti; A Ricci; F Amenta
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pharmacology     Volume:  261     ISSN:  0014-2999     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1994 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-02-09     Completed Date:  1995-02-09     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1254354     Medline TA:  Eur J Pharmacol     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  229-36     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Sezione di Anatomia Umana, Università di Camerino, Italy.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Animals
Autoradiography
Catecholamines / metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Male
Neuroeffector Junction / drug effects
Pulmonary Artery / anatomy & histology,  innervation,  metabolism*
Rabbits
Radioligand Assay
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Dopamine D2 / metabolism*
Species Specificity
Spiperone / diagnostic use
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Catecholamines; 0/Receptors, Dopamine D2; 749-02-0/Spiperone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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