Document Detail


Local intense mosaic pattern at site of flail mitral leaflet: report of a new color Doppler sign.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16194168     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Color flow Doppler has been useful in diagnosing the presence and severity of mitral regurgitation (MR). We noted a hitherto unreported sign of MR due to flail mitral leaflet: intense local mosaic pattern at the site of the flail leaflet. This sign was seen well in 11 of 14 patients (79%) with the two-dimensional echocardiographic features of flail mitral leaflet, all with moderate or severe MR. In 3 other patients, the sign was absent; two of those had flail mitral leaflet with severe MR. No local mosaic pattern was seen on color Doppler in 20 other patients with MR but no flail mitral leaflet. We speculate that the focal intense mosaic color Doppler morphology may have been caused by intrusion of the flail leaflet into the MR stream, or to a Coanda-like effect of the MR jet "adhering" to the flail leaflet.
Authors:
Rami N Khouzam; Ivan A D'Cruz; Daniel Minderman; Jacqueline Kaiser
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)     Volume:  22     ISSN:  0742-2822     ISO Abbreviation:  Echocardiography     Publication Date:  2005 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-09-30     Completed Date:  2006-01-12     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8511187     Medline TA:  Echocardiography     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  743-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Section, Memphis VA Medical Center, Memphis, Tennessee 38104, USA. khouzamrami@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Echocardiography
Echocardiography, Doppler, Color*
Female
Hemorheology
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Mitral Valve / ultrasonography*
Mitral Valve Insufficiency / ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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