Document Detail


Local perceptions of the forms, timing and causes of behavior change in response to the AIDS epidemic in zimbabwe.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20803064     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Quantitative studies indicate that HIV incidence in Zimbabwe declined since the late 1990s, due in part to behavior change. This qualitative study, involving focus group discussions with 200 women and men, two dozen key informant interviews, and historical mapping of HIV prevention programs, found that exposure to relatives and close friends dying of AIDS, leading to increased perceived HIV risk, was the principal explanation for behavior change. Growing poverty, which reduced men's ability to afford multiple partners, was also commonly cited as contributing to reductions in casual, commercial and extra-marital sex. HIV prevention programs and services were secondarily mentioned as having contributed but no specific activities were consistently indicated, although some popular culture influences appear pivotal. This qualitative study found that behavior change resulted primarily from increased interpersonal communication about HIV due to high personal exposure to AIDS mortality and a correct understanding of sexual HIV transmission, due to relatively high education levels and probably also to information provided by HIV programs.
Authors:
Backson Muchini; Clemens Benedikt; Simon Gregson; Exnevia Gomo; Rekopantswe Mate; Owen Mugurungi; Tapuwa Magure; Bruce Campbell; Karl Dehne; Daniel Halperin
Related Documents :
21217184 - Nk cells, innate immunity and hepatitis c infection after liver transplantation.
21473834 - Peginterferon alfa and ribavirin for chronic hepatitis c in patients eligible for short...
16774464 - Uncovering implicit theories of hiv prevention providers: it takes a community.
15453004 - Context and common ground: cultural adaptation of an intervention for minority hiv infe...
2115494 - Recombinant human gamma-interferon in patients with chronic active hepatitis b: pharmac...
8912764 - Community-acquired pneumonia in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a spanish multic...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS and behavior     Volume:  15     ISSN:  1573-3254     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Behav     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-02-03     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712133     Medline TA:  AIDS Behav     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  487-98     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
, Harare, Zimbabwe.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  People with HIV in HAART-Era Russia: Transmission Risk Behavior Prevalence, Antiretroviral Medicatio...
Next Document:  Regional and seasonal influence in patient's toxicity to adjuvant chemotherapy for early breast canc...