Document Detail


Lobar atrophy in frontotemporal dementia: diagnostic and prognostic implications.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21222601     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We review the practical importance of lobar atrophy in frontotemporal dementia (FTD), for diagnosis and prognosis. We discuss specific patterns of frontotemporal atrophy that denote clinical and pathological subtypes of FTD (e.g. semantic dementia). We also discuss the unsatisfactory clinical experience of interpreting MRI scans in individual FTD cases, especially the behavioural presentations (without aphasic or motor impairments). This issue is explored by examining the FTD phenocopy concept. Lobar atrophy emerges as a key observation in defining behavioural FTD patients whose symptoms are likely to progress. In a situation where objective clinical data are few, we highlight the importance of applying caution before diagnosing FTD is the absence of visible brain atrophy.
Authors:
R R Davies; C M Kipps
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current Alzheimer research     Volume:  8     ISSN:  1875-5828     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Alzheimer Res     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-08-17     Completed Date:  2011-12-06     Revised Date:  2012-01-25    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101208441     Medline TA:  Curr Alzheimer Res     Country:  United Arab Emirates    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  261-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
The Walton Centre for Neurology and Neurosurgery, Liverpool, UK. rhys.davies@thewaltoncentre.nhs.uk
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Atrophy
Disease Progression
Frontal Lobe / pathology*
Frontotemporal Dementia / pathology*
Humans
Prognosis
Temporal Lobe / pathology*

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