Document Detail


Liposomes and blood cells: a flow cytometric study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  14672416     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To clarify the interactions of liposomes with blood cells, this study examined the behaviour of liposomes of a range of compositions in the presence of purified human blood cells in buffer or plasma; or in whole blood, or in mice in vivo. Liposomes, labeled with the hydrophilic fluorochrome, carboxy fluorescein (CF), or with membrane-sequestering R18 or FITC-labeled phospholipids, were mixed with blood cells and the appearance of the fluorochromes in the blood cell population was monitored by flow cytometry. Irrespective of composition, with or without poly(ethylene glycol), all types of liposomes were found to interact rapidly and dose-dependently with red cells, leukocytes and platelets, both in vitro and in vivo. This took place equally in the presence and the absence of plasma proteins and functional enzyme cascades, suggesting that the prime facie interaction is opsonization-independent and is consistent with liposome-blood cell fusion.
Authors:
Iren Constantinescu; Elena Levin; Maria Gyongyossy-Issa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Artificial cells, blood substitutes, and immobilization biotechnology     Volume:  31     ISSN:  1073-1199     ISO Abbreviation:  Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil Biotechnol     Publication Date:  2003 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-12-15     Completed Date:  2004-09-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9431307     Medline TA:  Artif Cells Blood Substit Immobil Biotechnol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  395-424     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Canadian Blood Services, Research & Development, c/o Department of Pathology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adsorption
Animals
Blood Cells / metabolism*
Blood Platelets / metabolism
Buffers
Drug Delivery Systems / methods*
Flow Cytometry
Fluorescent Dyes
Humans
Liposomes / chemistry*,  pharmacokinetics*
Mice
Plasma
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Buffers; 0/Fluorescent Dyes; 0/Liposomes

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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