Document Detail


Lipoprotein(a) in endurance athletes, power athletes, and sedentary controls.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8871904     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Elevated concentrations of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] have been shown to be an independent risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. Physical activity and physical fitness have been shown to improve lipoprotein metabolism and reduce the risk of coronary artery disease. Studies on the influence of physical activity and physical fitness on Lp(a) levels including a large number of endurance as well as power athletes have not been performed before. Therefore, we determined parameters of physical fitness (maximal oxygen consumption), physical activity, and lipoproteins in 105 endurance athletes, 57 power athletes, and 87 sedentary young men. As expected, we found that endurance athletes with a good physical fitness had significantly higher concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol than power athletes and sedentary controls. Regarding mean Lp(a) levels (rocket immunoelectrophoresis), however, there were no significant differences between endurance athletes, power athletes, and sedentary controls. Even when including only those with Lp(a) values > 10 mg.dl-1, no differences were observed between the groups. These findings indicate that intensive training over years and good aerobic fitness improve the ratio of low-density lipoprotein to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol but have no or only minor effects on Lp(a) concentrations.
Authors:
M Halle; A Berg; T von Stein; M W Baumstark; D König; J Keul
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Medicine and science in sports and exercise     Volume:  28     ISSN:  0195-9131     ISO Abbreviation:  Med Sci Sports Exerc     Publication Date:  1996 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-01-17     Completed Date:  1997-01-17     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8005433     Medline TA:  Med Sci Sports Exerc     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  962-6     Citation Subset:  IM; S    
Affiliation:
Medizinische Universitätsklinik, Abt. Rehabilitative und Präventive Sportmedizin, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anthropometry
Echocardiography
Heart / anatomy & histology
Humans
Lipoprotein(a) / blood*
Male
Oxygen Consumption
Physical Endurance / physiology*
Physical Fitness / physiology*
Questionnaires
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipoprotein(a)

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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