Document Detail


Lipid mapping of colonic mucosa by cluster TOF-SIMS imaging and multivariate analysis in cftr knockout mice.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20616379     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The cftr knockout mouse model of cystic fibrosis (CF) shows intestinal obstruction; malabsorption and inflammation; and a fatty acid imbalance in intestinal mucosa. We performed a lipid mapping of colon sections from CF and control (WT) mice by cluster time of flight secondary-ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS) imaging to localize lipid alterations. Data were processed either manually or by multivariate statistical methods. TOF-SIMS analysis showed a particular localization for cholesteryl sulfate at the epithelial border, C16:1 fatty acid in Lieberkühn glands, and C18:0 fatty acid in lamina propria and submucosa. Significant increases in vitamin E (vE) and C16:0 fatty acid in the epithelial border of CF colon were detected. Principal component analysis (PCA) and partitioning clustering allowed us to characterize different structural regions of colonic mucosa according to variations in C14:0, C16:0, C16:1, C18:0, C18:1, C18:2, C20:3, C20:4, and C22:6 fatty acids; phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylcholine, and phosphatidylinositol glycerolipids; cholesterol; vitamin E; and cholesteryl sulfate. PCA on spectra from Lieberkühn glands led to separation of CF and WT individuals. This study shows for the first time the spatial distribution of lipids in colonic mucosa and suggests TOF-SIMS plus multivariate analyses as a powerful tool to investigate disease-related tissue spatial lipid signatures.
Authors:
Marc Brulet; Alexandre Seyer; Aleksander Edelman; Alain Brunelle; Janine Fritsch; Mario Ollero; Olivier Laprévote
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-07-08
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of lipid research     Volume:  51     ISSN:  0022-2275     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Lipid Res.     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-10     Completed Date:  2011-01-24     Revised Date:  2012-04-27    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0376606     Medline TA:  J Lipid Res     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3034-45     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Centre de Recherche de Gif, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Gif-sur-Yvette, France.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Colon / chemistry*,  metabolism
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator / genetics*,  metabolism
Intestinal Mucosa / chemistry*
Lipid Metabolism
Lipids / analysis*
Mice
Mice, Knockout
Multivariate Analysis
Principal Component Analysis
Spectrometry, Mass, Secondary Ion / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Lipids; 126880-72-6/Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Comments/Corrections

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