Document Detail


Lipid composition of spermatozoa in normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic males.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17693070     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Lipids play an important role in the structural and functional activity of spermatozoa. We investigated the phospholipids composition and fatty acid-bound phospholipid of spermatozoa from asthenozoospermic and normozoospermic men. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Semen samples were analyzed in 15 asthenozoospermic and eight normozoospermic subjects and the sperm phospholipids and fatty acids were determined using high performance thin layer chromatography and gas chromatography, respectively. RESULTS: The most abundant (mean+/-SE) phospholipids in normozoospermic and asthenozoospermic samples were phosphatidylethanolamine (70.9+/-11.5 and 44.2+/-8.5 nmol/10(8) spermatozoa, respectively) and phosphatidylcholine (58.6+/-9.5 and 34.6+/-3.2 nmol/10(8) spermatozoa, respectively). Compared to normozoospermic samples, asthenozoospermic samples showed lower levels of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA; p<0.01) and higher levels of saturated fatty acids (SFA; p<0.05). DISCUSSION: Changes in content of phospholipids and its fatty acid composition of spermatozoa may be related to infertility in asthenozoospermic males.
Authors:
Heidar Tavilani; Mahmoud Doosti; Issa Nourmohammadi; Hossein Mahjub; Asad Vaisiraygani; Saeedeh Salimi; Seyed Mohammad Hosseinipanah
Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-08-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and essential fatty acids     Volume:  77     ISSN:  0952-3278     ISO Abbreviation:  Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids     Publication Date:  2007 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-08-20     Completed Date:  2008-01-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8802730     Medline TA:  Prostaglandins Leukot Essent Fatty Acids     Country:  Scotland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  45-50     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Science, Hamadan, Iran. tavilani@gmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Asthenozoospermia / metabolism*
Chromatography, Gas
Chromatography, Thin Layer
Fatty Acids / analysis*,  metabolism
Humans
Male
Phospholipids / chemistry*
Sperm Motility
Spermatozoa / chemistry*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Fatty Acids; 0/Phospholipids

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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