Document Detail


Limits and perspectives of ultrasound in the diagnosis and management of rheumatic diseases.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18306005     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Musculoskeletal sonography (MSUS) has played a growing role in the diagnosis and management of rheumatic diseases, enabling the imaging of synovitis, bone erosion, and cartilage damage in the early phase of arthritis. "Dynamic" evaluation of tendons and help in guiding needle positioning in interventional manoeuvres are some of the other reasons for its success. MSUS, particularly when coupled with power Doppler (PD) examination, has recently been shown to be an efficient tool for monitoring disease activity and progression in rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, crystal-related arthropathy, and osteoarthritis, with general consensus on its interesting results. More specifically, the PD signal has proved to be a simple and promising tool for short-term monitoring of synovial vascularity changes induced by steroids or biological agents in RA patients. MSUS has some limits, because of the physical properties of US and the quality of the equipment; it is, moreover, an operator-related imaging technique, with few standardized protocols. Future goals should be standardization of the examining approach in grey scale and Doppler ultrasound (US), including use of new equipment (3D US), extensive use in other fields (i.e. connective tissue diseases and vasculitis), and possible new applications (e.g. thoracic US).
Authors:
Andrea Delle Sedie; Lucrezia Riente; Stefano Bombardieri
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2008-02-28
Journal Detail:
Title:  Modern rheumatology / the Japan Rheumatism Association     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1439-7595     ISO Abbreviation:  Mod Rheumatol     Publication Date:  2008  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-04-03     Completed Date:  2008-11-04     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100959226     Medline TA:  Mod Rheumatol     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-31     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Rheumatology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy. adellese@lycos.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Humans
Prognosis
Rheumatic Diseases / therapy*,  ultrasonography*
Rheumatology / methods*
Synovitis / ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Doppler / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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