Document Detail


Limitations of portable roentgenography of the chest in patients with acute respiratory failure.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  644429     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The ability of the portable roentgenography of the chest to define the amount of physiologic shunting and the severity of noncardiogenic pulmonary edema was evaluated in 37 observations of 11 patients. Ten of the 11 patients had acute respiratory failure. The roentgenologic assessment of the amount of pulmonary edema and the severity of left ventricular failure was compared with the physiologic shunt fraction, tracer measured lung water and the pulmonary arterial wedge pressure. The roentgenologic scores for edema did not predict the shunt fraction or tracer measured lung water. The roentgenologic score for congestive heart failure correlated with the wedge pressure but not well enough to be clinically useful. Five per cent of the roentgenograms were false-positive and 11 per cent were false-negative. Roentgenologic findings lagged behind physiologic derangements. Thus, the roentgenogram could predict the shunt value of the preceding day. Results indicate that it is hazardous to accept a portable roentgenographic diagnosis of congestive heart failure as a cause of pulmonary edema.
Authors:
P R Liebman; E Philips; R Weisel; J Ali; H B Hechtman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Surgery, gynecology & obstetrics     Volume:  146     ISSN:  0039-6087     ISO Abbreviation:  Surg Gynecol Obstet     Publication Date:  1978 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1978-06-12     Completed Date:  1978-06-12     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0101370     Medline TA:  Surg Gynecol Obstet     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  705-8     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Acute Disease
Heart Failure / complications,  radiography
Humans
Pulmonary Edema / etiology,  radiography
Radiography, Thoracic / instrumentation
Respiratory Insufficiency / etiology,  physiopathology,  radiography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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