Document Detail


Limitations of monotherapy trials in epilepsy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12796518     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Monotherapy is considered optimal management for most patients with epilepsy, but designing monotherapy trials in epilepsy has proved to be a complex endeavor. Consideration of the validity of evidence for efficacy, potential risks to patients, clinical applicability of results, and effects of dosing and titration rates on efficacy and tolerability creates unique challenges. This article reviews pertinent aspects of trials of conversion to monotherapy in refractory patients and equivalence trials in newly diagnosed patients to better understand their limitations. Despite the inherent difficulties in designing monotherapy trials in epilepsy, previous monotherapy studies have provided important information for clinical management with new treatments.
Authors:
Frank G Gilliam
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurology     Volume:  60     ISSN:  1526-632X     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurology     Publication Date:  2003 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-06-10     Completed Date:  2004-01-28     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401060     Medline TA:  Neurology     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  S26-30     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Washington University Epilepsy Program, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Anticonvulsants / adverse effects,  therapeutic use*
Clinical Trials as Topic / ethics,  statistics & numerical data
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Epilepsy / drug therapy*
Ethics, Clinical
Humans
Patient Dropouts
Reproducibility of Results
Treatment Outcome
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
NS01794/NS/NINDS NIH HHS; NS40808/NS/NINDS NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticonvulsants

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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