Document Detail


"Like a trip to McDonalds": A grounded theory study of patient experiences of day surgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20678770     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The amount and complexity of (ambulatory) day surgery is rapidly expanding internationally. Nurses have a responsibility to provide quality care for day surgery patients. To do this they must understand all aspects of the patient experience. There is dearth of research into day surgery using a sociological frame of reference.
OBJECTIVE: The study investigated patients' experiences of day surgery using a sociological frame of reference.
DESIGN: A qualitative study using the grounded theory approach was used.
SETTING: The study was based in two day surgery units in two urban public hospitals in the United Kingdom.
PARTICIPANTS: 145 patients aged 18-70 years and 100 carers were purposely selected from the orthopaedic, ear nose and throat and general surgical lists. They were all English speaking and were of varied socio-economic background.
METHODS: The data was collected from 2004 to 2006. Semi-structured interviews were conducted on three occasions: before surgery, 48h following surgery and one month following discharge. Permission was received from the Local Research Ethics Committee. Analysis of the data involved line-by-line analysis, compilation of key words and phrases (codes) and constant comparison of the codes until categories emerged.
FINDINGS: Patients liked day surgery and placed it within the wider societal context of efficiency and speed. Time was a major issue for them. They wished surgery, like all other aspects of their life to be a speedy process. They likened it to a McDonald's experience with its emphasis on speed, predictability and control.
CONCLUSION: This study throws new light on patient experiences and offers an understanding of day surgery against a western culture which emphasises the importance of speed and efficiency. It is a popular choice for patients but at times it can be seen to be a mechanistic way of providing care. The implications for nurses to provide education and information to add to the quality of the patient experience are discussed.
Authors:
Anne Mottram
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-08-03
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of nursing studies     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1873-491X     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Nurs Stud     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-01-31     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0400675     Medline TA:  Int J Nurs Stud     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  165-74     Citation Subset:  IM; N    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
School of Nursing and Health Visiting, Mary Seacole Building, University of Salford, Frederick Road, Salford M6 6PU, United Kingdom.
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