Document Detail


Light- and voltage-dependent increases of calcium ion concentration in molluscan photoreceptors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6716122     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Changes in cytoplasmic calcium levels have been measured in photoreceptors from Hermissenda crassicornis using the indicator dye Arsenazo III. Following stimulation with light, the dye absorbance, measured at the Ca-sensitive wavelength pair 660-690 nm increased and remained elevated for 10s of seconds. The absorbance change began during the initial part of the photodepolarization, but the early time course was obscured by the stimulus flash. Absorbance at a second wavelength pair, 630-690 nm, changed only a small amount during the photoresponse. This wavelength dependence of the dye absorbance was the same as that observed for direct Ca injections into larger Hermissenda neurons. Pairing the light stimulus with depolarizing current (0.5 nA) increased the dye absorbance, while sufficient hyperpolarizing current (0.5-1 nA) markedly reduced the dye response to a paired light flash. Depolarizing current alone gave a small, slowly rising dye absorbance change. Light- and current-induced dye absorbance change was greatly reduced by external Cd. We conclude that light stimulus causes an increase in cytoplasmic Ca, which is accentuated by extrinsic depolarizing input, and that most of the increase results from transmembrane influx.
Authors:
J Connor; D L Alkon
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neurophysiology     Volume:  51     ISSN:  0022-3077     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Neurophysiol.     Publication Date:  1984 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1984-06-07     Completed Date:  1984-06-07     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375404     Medline TA:  J Neurophysiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  745-52     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Calcium / metabolism*
Calcium Channel Blockers / pharmacology
Membrane Potentials
Mollusca
Photic Stimulation*
Photoreceptor Cells / physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Calcium Channel Blockers; 7440-70-2/Calcium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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