Document Detail


Light scattering studies of the effect of Ca2+ on the structure of porcine submaxillary mucin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  2331507     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The effects of calcium ions on the solution properties of porcine submaxillary mucin (PSM) have been investigated by static and dynamic light scattering. The weight average molecular weights of PSM fractions are unaffected by the addition of up to 0.5M CaCl2: these data are within experimental error of those for solutions in 0.1M NaCl. The distribution of relaxation frequencies derived from the dynamic data shows the existence of two distinct relaxation modes. The average relaxation times have been interpreted to yield the z-average translational diffusion coefficient and the longest intramolecular relaxation time tau1. A plot of tau1 vs the mean value of 1/Rh-3z is linear, and consistent with plots of such data recorded for PSM in 0.1m NaCl and 6M GdnHCl solutions. However, the tau values and the associated results for the mean value of R-1h-1z in 0.5M CaCl2 are smaller than those determined in 0.1M NaCl. This suggests that the conformation of PSM in CaCl2 solution is more contracted than those in the other two solvents. These results are consistent with the compact packaging of mucin in the secretary granules that have elevated Ca2+ levels.
Authors:
B K Varma; A Demers; A M Jamieson; J Blackwell; N Jentoft
Related Documents :
21409647 - Reptation theory of pulsed electrophoresis and trapping electrophoresis.
23006387 - Double exchange ferromagnetism in the peierls insulator state.
9360607 - Helix packing angle preferences.
17279907 - Memory of fluctuating brownian dipolar chains.
20076017 - Homogeneity evaluation of very large disks.
3244627 - Mean residence time concepts for pharmacokinetic systems with nonlinear drug eliminatio...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Biopolymers     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0006-3525     ISO Abbreviation:  Biopolymers     Publication Date:  1990 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1990-06-06     Completed Date:  1990-06-06     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372525     Medline TA:  Biopolymers     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  441-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Macromolecular Science, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Calcium / pharmacology*
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Light
Molecular Weight
Mucins*
Protein Conformation
Scattering, Radiation
Submandibular Gland / analysis*
Swine
Thermodynamics
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AM 27651/AM/NIADDK NIH HHS; DK 33365/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Mucins; 7440-70-2/Calcium

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  17O- and 14N-NMR studies of Leu-enkephalin and enkephalin-related fragments in aqueous solution.
Next Document:  Temperature dependence of enthalpy changes for ethidium and propidium binding to DNA: effect of alky...