Document Detail


Light chain deposition disease
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7917761     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report the case of a rather rare form of K-light chain deposition disease (LCDD) in a 61-year-old man with hypertension and rapidly progressing nephropathy. Laboratory findings prompted suspicion of the diagnosis which was confirmed by light-microscopic and immunofluorescent studies of samples taken by percutaneous renal and liver biopsy. Hepatic and urinary K-light chains were present; no circulating light chains were detected. Bone marrow examination evidenced mild infiltration of lymphoid cells, all positive for K-light chain staining. Plasma cells were within normal ranges. LCDD appeared as nodular glomerulosclerosis with rare crescents and extensive tubular involvement with K-light chain deposits. There was no evidence of altered liver function, nor was amyloid found in the bone marrow, kidney or liver. After one year of continuous therapy with melphalan and prednisone, the patient's renal function has not worsened. We conclude with a review of the clinical and physiopathological features of the light chain subgroup of monoclonal immunoglobulin deposition diseases (MIDD).
Authors:
E Terzani; B Alterini; M Doni; V Lampronti; C Lusini; G Fazzini
Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; English Abstract; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Annali italiani di medicina interna : organo ufficiale della Società italiana di medicina interna     Volume:  9     ISSN:  0393-9340     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Ital. Med. Int.     Publication Date:    1994 Apr-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-11-07     Completed Date:  1994-11-07     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8806705     Medline TA:  Ann Ital Med Int     Country:  ITALY    
Other Details:
Languages:  ita     Pagination:  100-4     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Divisione di Medicina Interna IV, Policlinico di Careggi, Firenze.
Vernacular Title:
La malattia da deposito di catene leggere.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Glomerulonephritis, Membranoproliferative / diagnosis,  immunology
Humans
Hypergammaglobulinemia / diagnosis*,  immunology
Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains* / analysis
Male
Middle Aged
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Immunoglobulin kappa-Chains

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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