Document Detail


Life history responses of Daphnia magna feeding on toxic Microcystis aeruginosa alone and mixed with a mixotrophic Poterioochromonas species.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19748652     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The toxic effects of a mixotrophic golden alga (Poterioochromonas sp. strain ZX1) and a cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa grazed by Poterioochromonas to a cladoceran were investigated through life history experiments using Daphnia magna. Poterioochromonas cultured in two ways (fed M. aeruginosa in an inorganic medium or grown in an organic medium) both induced starvation-like effects on D. magna, indicating that Poterioochromonas is neither acutely toxic nor a good food for D. magna. Despite a microcystin-LR content of 10(-8)microgcell(-1) in M. aeruginosa, no toxins were accumulated in Poterioochromonas fed the cyanobacterium. The toxic effect of M. aeruginosa to D. magna was significantly reduced in the presence of Poterioochromonas, which may be performed in two ways: decrease M. aeruginosa cells ingestion of D. magna by grazing on M. aeruginosa; and decrease the toxicity of the medium by degrading the toxins released by M. aeruginosa. This study provides new information on the interactions between a cyanobacterium and its grazer under laboratory conditions and may increase our understanding of the ecological significance of such interactions in the aquatic food webs.
Authors:
Xue Zhang; Trine Perlt Warming; Hong-Ying Hu; Kirsten Seestern Christoffersen
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2009-08-26
Journal Detail:
Title:  Water research     Volume:  43     ISSN:  1879-2448     ISO Abbreviation:  Water Res.     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-01     Completed Date:  2010-02-19     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0105072     Medline TA:  Water Res     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  5053-62     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control State Key Joint Laboratory, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, PR China.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Algae, Golden-Brown / metabolism*
Animals
Bacterial Toxins / metabolism,  toxicity*
Daphnia / drug effects*,  growth & development,  metabolism
Life Cycle Stages / drug effects*
Marine Toxins / metabolism,  toxicity*
Microcystins / metabolism,  toxicity*
Microcystis / metabolism*
Toxicity Tests
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Bacterial Toxins; 0/Marine Toxins; 0/Microcystins; 0/cyanobacterial toxin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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