Document Detail


Life events and hypertension--a negative finding.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8600608     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Thirty black Xhosa-speaking unskilled workers, aged between 28 and 59 years, completed three questionnaire measures of stress: Bluen and Odesnik's Township Life Events Scale, Weiman's Occupational Stress Scale and Melamed's Emotional Reactivity Scale. Other variables measured were age, systolic and diastolic blood pressure and body mass index (BMI). Stress levels on all the measures were particularly high in comparison with other groups studied with the same instruments. The well-known relationship between body mass and blood pressure was replicated. However, there was no correlation between blood pressure and any of the stress measures, even when variance in respect of age and body mass was partialled out. It is concluded that the pathways linking stressors to high blood pressure are complex and that caution must be exercised in claiming that there is a link between high levels of urban stress and high incidence of hypertension.
Authors:
D Edwards
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde     Volume:  85     ISSN:  0256-9574     ISO Abbreviation:  S. Afr. Med. J.     Publication Date:  1995 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-05-01     Completed Date:  1996-05-01     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404520     Medline TA:  S Afr Med J     Country:  SOUTH AFRICA    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1346-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, E. Cape.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
African Americans*
African Continental Ancestry Group
Body Mass Index
Female
Humans
Hypertension / ethnology*,  etiology
Life Change Events*
Male
Middle Aged
Poverty
South Africa / epidemiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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