Document Detail


Levetiracetam efficacy in patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome. Presentation of a case.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21353345     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: The Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is one of the most severe epileptic encephalopathies of childhood, characterized by electro-clinical triad of generalized spike-wave activity, slow (POL) in the electroencephalogram (EEG), multiple types of seizures and development delay. This paper intends to describe the syndrome in a patient with a history of hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, and a good response to treatment with levetiracetam (LEV). METHOD: Descriptive study on the development of a 3 year old child with intrauterine asphyxia, multiorgan failure, metabolic acidosis, hypovolemic shock, and seizures with cerebral oedema, who developed a West syndrome, resistant to drug treatment. The semiology of seizures progressively changed to generalized episodes of hypertonia and myoclonus, with slow spike-wave electroencephalographic activity. RESULTS: With the diagnosis of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome the patient was treated with levetiracetam, showing a substantial improvement in the cognitive sphere, in the control of seizures, and electroencephalographic findings. CONCLUSIONS: Lennox-Gastaut syndrome is one of the most severe epileptic syndromes in paediatric patients. Levetiracetam can help cognitive improvement, and contribute to seizure control in these patients.
Authors:
A Díaz Negrillo; F Martín Del Valle; M González Salaices; C Prieto Jurczynska; J Carneado Ruiz
Related Documents :
9037345 - Multiple familial lipomatosis with polyneuropathy, an inherited dominant condition.
2604805 - Gerstmann tetrad in leopard syndrome.
591115 - Multiple myeloma, iga cryoglobulinemia and serum hyperviscosity in a dog.
17097365 - Multiple cutaneous neuromas and macular amyloidosis associated with medullary thyroid c...
21395565 - Step to cep152: uncovering a new mutation implicated in seckel syndrome.
19766845 - Thoracic outlet syndrome in a patient with poland syndrome.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-2-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurologia (Barcelona, Spain)     Volume:  -     ISSN:  0213-4853     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-2-28     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9005460     Medline TA:  Neurologia     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG; SPA     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Sociedad Española de Neurología. Published by Elsevier Espana. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Infanta Elena, Valdemoro, Madrid, España.
Vernacular Title:
Eficacia del levetiracetam en pacientes con síndrome de Lennox-Gastaut. Presentación de un caso.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Intestinal lymphangiectasia: an undescribed cause of malabsorption and incomplete immunological reco...
Next Document:  The growing snowball in health services: long-term cancer survivors.