Document Detail


Lessons from comparative hemorheology studies.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20675889     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The flow properties of blood and its components vary widely throughout the animal kingdom. Even if nucleated avian and reptile red blood cells (RBC) are excluded from the analysis, RBC exhibit different rheological behavior among mammalian species. Both RBC aggregation and cellular deformability have been reported to vary among species, including placental mammals, marsupials, terrestrial and aquatic mammals. Although the relationships between blood flow behavior and species-specific characteristics have not been systematically investigated, studies to date allow recognition of interesting patterns, especially for RBC properties. These properties do not correlate with simple cellular parameters (e.g. mean cell volume), but more detailed analysis of RBC structure may reveal cellular aspects (e.g. surface charge density) that can be related to rheologic behavior. It has been postulated that the athletic capacity of mammalian species may predict the aggregation behavior of their RBC, but this hypothesis has not been supported by data from a wide range of athletic and sedentary species. Aquatic mammals also exhibit a very interesting diversity of hemorheological properties, which again are not yet easily related to specific circulatory adaptations. Data from current comparative studies suggest that a better understanding of the relations between specific hemorheological properties and specific hemodynamic adaptations in a variety of species should contribute to a better understanding of circulatory behavior; future studies are thus clearly indicated.
Authors:
O K Baskurt; H J Meiselman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation     Volume:  45     ISSN:  1875-8622     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc.     Publication Date:  2010  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-02     Completed Date:  2010-12-21     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9709206     Medline TA:  Clin Hemorheol Microcirc     Country:  Netherlands    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  101-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Physiology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey. baskurt@akdeniz.edu.tr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Circulation / physiology
Erythrocytes / physiology
Hemodynamics
Hemorheology / physiology*
Humans
Species Specificity
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL 090511/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL 70595/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS; HL15722/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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