Document Detail


Left atrial geometric and functional remodeling in athletes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16572367     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The aim of this study was to evaluate left atrial (LA) volume and its changes with the phases of atrial filling, and to examine the effect of exercise capacity on these parameters. Using two-dimensional echocardiography, LA volumes were measured in 30 male endurance runners and 30 age-matched sedentary men (controls). Maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) was measured using a metabolic chart during exercise. LA reservoir, pump, and conduit functions, kinetic energy and force were calculated. We found that athletes had higher LA volume and volume index (except the conduit volume), LA passive emptying fraction, and LA total emptying fraction compared to control subjects. We observed positive correlations between: VO2max and LA passive emptying fraction (r=0.49, p<0.05); VO2max and LA active emptying fraction (r=0.54, p<0.05); VO2max and LA kinetic energy (r=0.61, p<0.05); and VO2max and LA force (r=0.57, p<0.05). These findings suggest that atrial function reflects exercise capacity in athletes.
Authors:
E Kasikcioglu; H Oflaz; H Akhan; A Kayserilioglu; B Umman; Z Bugra; F Erzengin
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of sports medicine     Volume:  27     ISSN:  0172-4622     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Sports Med     Publication Date:  2006 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-03-30     Completed Date:  2006-08-31     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8008349     Medline TA:  Int J Sports Med     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  267-71     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Sports Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey. ekasikcioglu@yahoo.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Atrial Function, Left / physiology*
Cardiac Volume / physiology
Case-Control Studies
Exercise Test
Exercise Tolerance / physiology*
Heart Atria / ultrasonography*
Humans
Male
Oxygen Consumption / physiology
Physical Fitness / physiology
Running / physiology*
Stroke Volume / physiology
Ventricular Function, Left / physiology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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