Document Detail


Left atrial enlargement in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7176076     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The present study was designed to examine whether the left atrium is dilated in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation or not. Left atrial dimension (LAD) on M-mode echocardiogram was (1) 23.3 +/- 0.7 mm (mean +/- S.E.) in 24 normal subjects, (2) 30.5 +/- 0.7 mm in 58 patients without atrial fibrillation who had hypertension and/or ischemic heart disease, (3) 35.5 +/- 0.9 mm in 27 patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation of whom 23 had non-rheumatic cardiovascular diseases and 4 had idiopathic atrial fibrillation, (4) 40.5 +/- 1.1 mm in 38 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation of whom 30 had nonrheumatic cardiovascular diseases and 8 had idiopathic atrial fibrillation, and (5) 53.3 +/- 2.0 mm in 17 patients with persistent atrial fibrillation who had rheumatic heart disease. LAD showed a stepwise and significant increase from the first to the fifth group. LAD of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation was not related to either the number or duration of paroxysms. These results indicate that the left atrium is slightly dilated in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.
Authors:
N Takahashi; K Imataka; A Seki; J Fujii
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Japanese heart journal     Volume:  23     ISSN:  0021-4868     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn Heart J     Publication Date:  1982 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-02-14     Completed Date:  1983-02-14     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0401175     Medline TA:  Jpn Heart J     Country:  JAPAN    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  677-83     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Atrial Fibrillation / etiology,  physiopathology*
Cardiac Volume*
Coronary Disease / complications
Dilatation, Pathologic / physiopathology
Echocardiography
Female
Heart / physiopathology*
Heart Atria / physiopathology
Humans
Hypertension / complications
Male
Middle Aged
Rheumatic Heart Disease / complications

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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