Document Detail


Left adrenalectomy in varicocelized rats does not inhibit the development of varicocele-related physiologic alterations.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8401685     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the importance of retrograde adrenal metabolite flow for testicular function in a varicocelized animal model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Partial occlusion of the left renal vein and ligation of the collateral vein between the left testicular and left common iliac veins was carried out on 14 Wistar rats (group A); same procedure plus adrenalectomy on 14 others (group B); seven sham operated (C) and seven with adrenalectomy alone (D). RESULTS: Groups A and B showed significant reduction in fertility, and also bilaterally in difference between testicular and abdominal temperatures, epididymal spermatozoal content and motility, and testicular weight at 12 weeks post-surgery. All values were nearly identical in groups A and B. CONCLUSIONS: Since left adrenalectomy did not ameliorate the effects of varicocele, it appears that retrograde flow of adrenal metabolite(s) may not be responsible for the harmful effect of (left) varicocele on fertility.
Authors:
N Sofikitis; I Miyagawa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of fertility and menopausal studies     Volume:  38     ISSN:  1069-3130     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Fertil Menopausal Stud     Publication Date:    1993 Jul-Aug
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1993-10-26     Completed Date:  1993-10-26     Revised Date:  2010-03-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9309760     Medline TA:  Int J Fertil Menopausal Stud     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  250-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Tottori University School of Medicine, Department of Urology, Yonago, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenal Glands / physiology*
Adrenalectomy
Analysis of Variance
Animals
Body Temperature
Body Weight
Disease Models, Animal
Infertility, Male / etiology*
Male
Organ Size
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Sperm Count
Sperm Motility
Spermatogenesis / physiology
Testis / blood supply,  pathology,  physiopathology*
Varicocele / complications,  physiopathology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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