Document Detail


Lectin electron microscopic histochemistry of the pseudoexfoliative material in the skin.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7928196     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To investigate the hypothesis that pseudoexfoliation (PSX) syndrome is a systemic disorder, the authors studied the composition of glycoconjugates in the intraocular and extraocular PSX material at the electron microscopic level, using a panel of lectins as cytochemical probes. METHODS: The authors examined 8 lid skins, 11 trabecular tissues, and 3 cataractous lenses from human eyes with PSX syndrome. Tissues were processed for electron microscopical histochemistry and stained with PNA, RCA120, DBA, SBA, ConA, WGA, UEA-I, and Lotus, with an indirect lectin-colloidal gold technique. RESULTS: Both the intraocular and extraocular PSX materials manifested almost identical reactivity to lectins, which indicated that glycoconjugates in the PSX material contained with sugar residues of galactose (PNA, RCA120), alpha-mannose (ConA), and N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (WGA). On the other hand, it was indicated that sugar residues of N-acetyl-D-galactosamine (DBA, SBA) and fucose (UEA-I, Lotus) were absent. Granular inclusions and microfibrils in the capsule and ocular zonules were stained similarly and weakly. CONCLUSIONS: The intraocular and extraocular PSX materials contained the same sugar residues of glycoconjugates, which suggested that those materials had the same nature. This study, the first documentation of lectin-binding sites on the extraocular PSX material, supported the hypothesis of PSX syndrome as a systemic disorder.
Authors:
F Amari; S Nagata; J Umihira; M Nohara; N Usuda; K Segawa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Investigative ophthalmology & visual science     Volume:  35     ISSN:  0146-0404     ISO Abbreviation:  Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.     Publication Date:  1994 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-11-15     Completed Date:  1994-11-15     Revised Date:  2010-03-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703701     Medline TA:  Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  3962-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Exfoliation Syndrome / metabolism*,  pathology
Eyelids / metabolism,  ultrastructure
Glycoconjugates / metabolism*
Histocytochemistry
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Lectins / metabolism
Lens, Crystalline / metabolism,  ultrastructure
Microscopy, Electron
Oligosaccharides / analysis
Skin / metabolism*,  ultrastructure
Trabecular Meshwork / metabolism,  ultrastructure
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glycoconjugates; 0/Lectins; 0/Oligosaccharides

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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