Document Detail


Lead poisoning in an adult: lead mobilization by pregnancy?
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17562116     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We report a case of acute lead poisoning in an adult female who had last been exposed to lead 7 years ago. She presented with abdominal pain, knee pain, and neurological symptoms, hypertension, chronic kidney disease, and anemia with basophilic stippling and lead gum lines. Compared to during her recent pregnancy, her lead level had almost tripled in 5 months to 81 mcg/dL. Chelation therapy was initiated and improved the patient's symptoms and lead level significantly. In the absence of any new lead exposure or other reasons for increased bone turnover, this acute lead increase was likely due to skeletal mobilization caused by increased resorption from mineralized tissue during and after her pregnancy. This case report illustrates the seriousness of long-term health effects associated with lead poisoning at a multi-organ level, even years after the initial exposure. Thus, patient care should not be limited to the acute treatment of increased lead levels, but also include prevention of increased mobilization and bone turnover and appropriate patient education. In this context, we review various aspects of lead toxicity, especially during pregnancy and lactation.
Authors:
Matthias L Riess; Josiah K Halm
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2007-06-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of general internal medicine     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1525-1497     ISO Abbreviation:  J Gen Intern Med     Publication Date:  2007 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-07-09     Completed Date:  2007-08-03     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8605834     Medline TA:  J Gen Intern Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1212-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, MEB 4250, 8701 Watertown Plank Road, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. mriess@mcw.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Chelating Agents / therapeutic use
Environmental Exposure
Female
Humans
Lead / pharmacokinetics*
Lead Poisoning / diagnosis,  metabolism*,  therapy
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications / metabolism*
Time Factors
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Chelating Agents; 7439-92-1/Lead
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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