Document Detail


Latinos and HIV/AIDS: examining factors related to disparity and identifying opportunities for psychosocial intervention research.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18498050     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Latinos maintain an AIDS case rate more than 3 times higher than whites, a greater rate of progression to AIDS, and a higher rate of HIV/AIDS-related deaths. Three broad areas are reviewed related to these disparities: (1) relevant demographic, socioeconomic, and socio-cultural factors among Latinos; (2) drug abuse and mental health problems in Latinos relevant to HIV/AIDS outcomes; and (3) opportunities for psychosocial intervention. Latinos living with HIV are a rapidly growing group, are more severely impacted by HIV than whites, and confront unique challenges in coping with HIV/AIDS. A body of research suggests that depression, substance abuse, treatment adherence, health literacy, and access to healthcare may be fruitful targets for intervention research in this population. Though limited, the current literature suggests that psychosocial interventions that target these factors could help reduce HIV/AIDS disparities between Latinos and whites and could have important public health value.
Authors:
Jeffrey S Gonzalez; Ellen Setsuko Hendriksen; Erin Marie Collins; Ron E Durán; Steven A Safren
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural     Date:  2008-05-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  AIDS and behavior     Volume:  13     ISSN:  1573-3254     ISO Abbreviation:  AIDS Behav     Publication Date:  2009 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-05-25     Completed Date:  2009-07-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9712133     Medline TA:  AIDS Behav     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  582-602     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, 15 Parkman Street, ACC 812, Boston, MA 02114, USA. jsgonzalez@partners.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adaptation, Psychological
Cultural Characteristics
Female
HIV Infections / ethnology*,  prevention & control
Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice*
Health Services Accessibility
Health Status Disparities*
Hispanic Americans / psychology*
Humans
Male
Mental Disorders / ethnology,  psychology
Minority Groups / psychology*
Socioeconomic Factors
Substance Abuse, Intravenous
United States
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01DA018603/DA/NIDA NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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